Corrective Smooth

This modifier is used to reduce highly distorted areas of a mesh by smoothing the deformations.

This is typically useful after an Armature Modifier, where distortion around joints may be hard to avoid, even with careful weight painting.

To use this modifier effectively, it is useful to understand the basics of how it works.

Rest State
Used as a reference to detect highly distorted areas. The original vertex locations are used by default.
Smoothing
Many options for this modifier relate to smoothing which is used internally to correct the distorted regions.

Options

../../../_images/modifier-corrective_smooth_ui.png

Corrective Smooth Modifier.

The modifier also uses a Rest state, to use as a reference Internally this modifier uses smoothing, so some of the options adjust the kind of smoothing.

Factor
The factor to control the smoothing amount. Higher values will increase the effect. Values outside this range (above 1.0 or below 0.0) distort the mesh.
Repeat
The number of smoothing iterations. Higher values generally improve the quality of the smoothing, but the operation is slowed down.
Smooth Type

Select the smoothing method used.

Simple
This simply relaxes vertices to their connected edges.
Length Weight
Uses a method of relaxing that weights by the distance of surrounding vertices. This option can give higher quality smoothing in some cases, by better preserving the shape of the original form.
Vertex Group
Use to manually select regions to smooth.
Only Smooth
This option is included to preview the smoothing used, before correction is applied.
Pin Boundaries
Prevent boundary vertices from smoothing.
Rest Source

Select the source for reference vertex positions that defines the undeformed state.

Original Coords
Use the original input vertex positions. This relies on the original mesh having the same number of vertices as the original mesh.
Bind Coords
Optionally you may bind the modifier to a specific state. This requires that there are constructive modifiers such as Subdivision Surface or Mirror being applied before this modifier in the stack.

Example

An example of a rig using bone envelopes and not weight painting.
../../../_images/modifier-corrective_smooth_example_pose_before.png

Armature only.

../../../_images/modifier-corrective_smooth_example_pose_after.png

Armature & corrective smooth